Worms are a notorious problem that affects all kinds of domestic and wild animals. Worms can have very adverse effects on the health of animals, especially ponies and horses. That is why it is important to understand when it is necessary to worm horses. Since there are different kinds of worms to fight against, one must understand the kind of wormers to provide during a given time of the year. Here are facts regarding horse wormers.
At the moment, there are several different kinds of wormers available on the market. This can often be confusing. Not all people understand which worming program to use in order to achieve good results. Besides the existence of many products, the various varieties of worms that infest horses are reportedly becoming resistant to medication. That means that one has to be careful with how they administer medication to avoid resistance.
A horse may be carrying worms in its body system but it may not always be necessary to administer medication. According to research, it is only 20 percent of horses that have a worm burden that meets the threshold for administering treatment. For one to be certain about administering treatment, they should conduct a saliva test. This test is quite simple and can be done without the help of a veterinarian.
The importance of carrying out a saliva test is to avoid administering medication when it is not necessary. Besides harming the horse, this may also encourage resistance against medication by the worms. As a solution against this problem, several worming programs have been developed over the years. Some are effective while others are not that useful.
Saliva test for tapeworm should be conducted during autumn according to most programs. One should administer wormers for tapeworms if the results are positive. Tapeworms should be treated using wormers that contain praziquantel or an increased dose of pyrantel. Some of the most effective wormers are Eqvalan Duo, Equest pramox, strongid P, and Equimax. The treatment can also be done using a combination of medications that contain a high dosage of pyrantel or praziquantel.
During winter, wormers which target encysted larval stages of small redworms should be administered. A suitable product to use is moxidectin because it is capable of completely killing botfly larvae. The other option to employ is increased dosage of fenbendazole although it is not effective against botfly larvae. Equest and panacur are other options that can be used.
In spring, one should test for tapeworms again and only give medication if the results are positive. In summer, one should test for FEC and worm an provide pyrantel or fenbendazole. Besides providing wormers, it is important to exercise caution in how one handles the horses. As a healthy habit, one should always remove feces from grazing pasture at least weekly to prevent ingestion of worms.
It is important to avoid over-stocking of pastures. Having 1 and 1.5 of an acre is good enough for every horse. This can however be varied depending on the weight and size of the animal. If possible, one should have horses sharing pastures with cows and sheep to minimize parasitic eggs in the environment. Pasture rotation is also highly advisable.
At the moment, there are several different kinds of wormers available on the market. This can often be confusing. Not all people understand which worming program to use in order to achieve good results. Besides the existence of many products, the various varieties of worms that infest horses are reportedly becoming resistant to medication. That means that one has to be careful with how they administer medication to avoid resistance.
A horse may be carrying worms in its body system but it may not always be necessary to administer medication. According to research, it is only 20 percent of horses that have a worm burden that meets the threshold for administering treatment. For one to be certain about administering treatment, they should conduct a saliva test. This test is quite simple and can be done without the help of a veterinarian.
The importance of carrying out a saliva test is to avoid administering medication when it is not necessary. Besides harming the horse, this may also encourage resistance against medication by the worms. As a solution against this problem, several worming programs have been developed over the years. Some are effective while others are not that useful.
Saliva test for tapeworm should be conducted during autumn according to most programs. One should administer wormers for tapeworms if the results are positive. Tapeworms should be treated using wormers that contain praziquantel or an increased dose of pyrantel. Some of the most effective wormers are Eqvalan Duo, Equest pramox, strongid P, and Equimax. The treatment can also be done using a combination of medications that contain a high dosage of pyrantel or praziquantel.
During winter, wormers which target encysted larval stages of small redworms should be administered. A suitable product to use is moxidectin because it is capable of completely killing botfly larvae. The other option to employ is increased dosage of fenbendazole although it is not effective against botfly larvae. Equest and panacur are other options that can be used.
In spring, one should test for tapeworms again and only give medication if the results are positive. In summer, one should test for FEC and worm an provide pyrantel or fenbendazole. Besides providing wormers, it is important to exercise caution in how one handles the horses. As a healthy habit, one should always remove feces from grazing pasture at least weekly to prevent ingestion of worms.
It is important to avoid over-stocking of pastures. Having 1 and 1.5 of an acre is good enough for every horse. This can however be varied depending on the weight and size of the animal. If possible, one should have horses sharing pastures with cows and sheep to minimize parasitic eggs in the environment. Pasture rotation is also highly advisable.
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