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jeudi 21 avril 2016

Fundamental Information About Diabetic Foot Care Scottsdale Residents Need To Know

By Skip Channing


Diabetes is associated with a number of complications. Diabetic foot is a term that describes a complication of diabetes caused by cardiovascular and neurological damage in the lower limbs. A reduction in sensation of the feet predisposes persons with diabetes to frequent injuries. Poor blood supply complicates the problem further since the healing of these wounds is significantly delayed and they develop into chronic ulcers. There are a number of things on diabetic foot care Scottsdale residents should know.

The starting point of preventing complications is to ensure that the blood sugar levels are well controlled. Taking oral hypoglycemic medication (or insulin) as prescribed by your physician should is a must. Make sure that you monitor your blood glucose levels on a regular basis to ensure that the drugs are indeed having a beneficial effect. Honor appointments with your physician so that any existing problems can be identified early.

You need to develop a habit of regularly inspecting your feet. This is because you may be unaware of injuries sustained due to the damage on your peripheral nervous system. The damage to this system reduces your perception of pain. When you identify these injuries early, you get an opportunity to intervene early and prevent progression of foot damage. A magnifying mirror is often necessary to view to lower part of the foot.

Once the foot becomes infected, there are a number of things that can be done medically. Oral antibiotics are usually effective in most cases. Admission to a wound care facility may be needed if the infections are widespread. Intravenous antibiotics can be administered in such a facility and other specialists can be brought on board to help with the management. In many cases, there is a need to remove (debride) dead tissues from the foot so as to facilitate faster healing.

Choose your shoes carefully. Improper shoes may exert pressure on various point on the feet and increase the chances of ulcer formation. To get recommendations on what would best apply in your case, you may need to seek the services of a foot doctor ( podiatrist). This is particularly import if you have preexisting foot conditions such as hammertoes, bunions or flat feet.

Keep your feet moistened at all times. This will help prevent excessive drying and cracking. As you do this, keep the spaces between the toes as dry as possible so as to keep away fungal infections. Socks greatly help in maintaining this moisture. The socks should be clean, dry and well fitting. If too, tight, there is a risk of compromised blood supply. Ensure that you change the socks daily.

There are a number of lifestyle changes that you can undertake. Regular exercise is among them. The exercise will help improve circulation in the lower limbs and will also lower sugar levels. Cessation of smoking is another important measure. This is because nicotine is one of the major components of tobacco. It has an inhibitory effect on wound healing and may increase the risk of non-healing ulcers.

Diabetic feet are among the most serious complications of diabetes. If not treated in good time, the condition may progress and even lead to amputation of affected limbs. Examining the feet thoroughly on a regular basis goes a long way in minimizing the risk of ulcer formation and infections. Always consult your physician when you encounter something suspicious.




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